Musculoskeletal procedures predominate in top 20 surgeries

More than 1.2 million of those procedures involved cesarean sections, making it the most frequently performed in-hospital surgery in 2014 with a rate of 390 per 100,000 population, which works out to 8.8% of all procedures. Circumcision was second with 337 procedures per 100,000, followed by knee arthroplasty (236), total and partial hip replacement (164), and percutaneous coronary angioplasty (146), the AHRQ reported in a statistical brief.

Ten most frequent operating room procedures, 2014

Spinal fusion was sixth, with a rate of 145 per 100,000. Six of the top 20 inpatient procedures were musculoskeletal – specifically, knee and hip replacement, spinal fusion, treatment of hip and femur fracture or dislocation (ranked 10th), treatment of other lower-extremity fracture or dislocation (16th), and lower-extremity amputation (18th) – and constituted 16.6% of all operating room procedures in 2014, the AHRQ researchers noted.

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