Authors: Pandit JJ Anesthesia & Analgesia. September 05, 2025. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000007722 This perspective connects findings from NAP5 and decades of isolated forearm technique (IFT) research to a unifying neurophysiology: the efference copy / reafference network. NAP5 showed AAGA is concentrated in cases using neuromuscular blockade (NMB) and that paralysis—not pain—is the dominant driver of psychological […]
Read MoreAuthors: Dulfer SE, et al. Anesthesia & Analgesia. September 05, 2025. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000007701 This prospective observational study investigated how blood pressure elevation with norepinephrine and ephedrine affects transcranial electrical stimulation muscle-recorded motor evoked potentials (Tc-mMEPs) in patients undergoing spinal surgery. False positive Tc-mMEP warnings are common during intraoperative monitoring, often attributed to low blood pressure, leading […]
Read MoreAuthors: Marchbanks J, et al. Anesthesia & Analgesia 141(3): e39–e40, September 2025. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000007559 This correspondence examines Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield’s (BCBS) controversial 2024 policy proposal to limit anesthesia reimbursement to the scheduled duration of surgery, excluding induction and emergence. Although maternity cases and patients under 22 were exempt, the policy threatened to underfund essential […]
Read MoreAuthors: Schutz L et al Anesthesia & Analgesia. September 09, 2025. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000007741 This prospective study investigated whether intraoperative levels of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) are associated with acute postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Ninety patients were enrolled, and 2-AG levels were measured in synovial fluid (SF) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Higher SF 2-AG […]
Read MoreAuthor: Patsy Newitt Becker’s ASC Review ASCs are rewriting the anesthesia playbook, leaning more heavily on certified registered nurse anesthetists amid economic pressures and staffing shortages. The rise of CRNA-only ASCs Across the U.S., many ASCs are transitioning away from physician-supervised anesthesia to CRNA-only care. A white paper from Medicus Healthcare Solutions found that 75% of CRNAs reported practicing […]
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