Author: Dr Clemens

Uncategorized Published - 23 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
‘End of Controversy’: Robotic Prostatectomy Is Winner

The long-running debate about which surgical method is best for removing a cancerous prostate is over, a urologic surgeon declares in an editorial published in the July issue of the Journal of Urology. “Robotic prostatectomy has superior or at least equal oncologic efficacy and complication rates compared to open prostatectomy,” writes Michael O. Koch, MD, from the Indiana University […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Physical Activity, Comorbidities Affect Mortality, Not BMI

Body mass index (BMI) is not as important to cancer outcomes as previously thought, according to the ABCPP (After Breast Cancer Pooling Project), which analyzed the effects of BMI, comorbidities and physical activity on mortality. Previous studies showed that being overweight increases breast cancer recurrence, breast cancer–specific mortality and overall mortality. The investigators used data […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
First Discovery in United States of Colistin Resistance in a Human E. coli Infection

The Multidrug Resistant Organism Repository and Surveillance Network (MRSN) at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) characterized a transferable gene for colistin resistance in the United States that may herald the emergence of truly pan–drug-resistant bacteria (Antimicrob Agents Chemother2016 May 26. Colistin is the last agent used to combat bacteria that are resistant […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Perioperative Troponin Screening

Anesthesia & Analgesia: August 2016 – Volume 123 – Issue 2 – p 359–360 AUTHORS: Sessler, Daniel I. MD et al Myocardial injury is the most common cause of death during the 30 days after noncardiac surgery. Only 14% of patients who are experiencing a perioperative myocardial infarction will have chest pain, and 65% are […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Impact of On-Bypass Red Blood Cell Transfusion on Severe Postoperative Morbidity or Mortality in Children

Anesthesia & Analgesia: August 2016 – Volume 123 – Issue 2 – p 420–429 AUTHORS: Willems, Ariane MD, MSci Biomed, PhD et al BACKGROUND: Children undergoing cardiac surgery are frequently exposed to red blood cell (RBC) transfusions mainly in the case of hemorrhage or low oxygen transport. However, in this population, RBCs are sometimes added […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Women With Obesity Leaving Migraine Untreated

More than 40% of women with both obesity and migraine leave their headaches untreated, whereas the majority of those who do treat the pain rely on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) either alone or in combination with another medication, rather than migraine-specific treatments, a new study indicates. Using smartphone technology to gather near-real-time data, the researchers […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Mortality Increased With Long-Acting Opioids

Long-acting opioid medications are associated with an increased risk for death among patients treated for noncancer pain in comparison with patients treated with other pain medications, including gabapentin (multiple brands) and cyclic antidepressants, particularly in the first month after starting therapy, the results of a large US study reveal. In a study of more than […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Recommendation: Common Sense

By Linda Wong, MD I looked at the next patient on my schedule and saw: “Reason for referral: Evaluate for adrenalectomy.” In the next several minutes, visions of pheochromocytomas and aldosteronomas danced through my head. I thought about all of those algorithms about how to work up an incidental adrenal mass. It had been awhile, […]

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Uncategorized Published - 19 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Acupuncture for Craniotomy May Improve Analgesia, Reduce Anesthesia Dosage and PONV

The use of acupuncture for craniotomy may improve analgesia, reduce the required anesthetic dosage, and decrease postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), according to a Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis published in the Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology (2016 Mar 10. Acupuncture also might have protective effects on brain tissue, according to this analysis. “Acupuncture treatment has been used in […]

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Uncategorized Published - 19 August, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Chronic Myocardial Infarction Found Promoting Regional Neural Changes

Thanks to genetic analysis of a porcine model, researchers from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) are one step closer to understanding the effect of myocardial infarction on the cardiac nervous system. According to preliminary data, chronic myocardial infarction induces remote changes in both the peripheral and central nervous systems. The fact that these […]

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