Authors: Wenhua Zhang, M.D. et al Anesthesiology published on September 15, 2016. Background: The median effective dose (ED50) of intranasal dexmedetomidine after failed chloral hydrate sedation has not been described for children. This study aims to determine the ED50 of intranasal dexmedetomidine for rescue sedation in children aged 1 to 36 months, who were inadequately sedated by chloral […]
Read MoreAuthors: Brian S. Rothman, M.D. et al Anesthesiology 9 2016, Vol.125, 484-494 Background: “Wrong surgery” is defined as wrong site, wrong operation, or wrong patient, with estimated incidence up to 1 per 5,000 cases. Responding to national attention on wrong surgery, our objective was to create a care redesign intervention to minimize the rate of wrong surgery. […]
Read MoreAuthors: Jacques T. YaDeau, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology 9 2016, Vol.125, 561-572 Background: Duloxetine is effective for chronic musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain, but there are insufficient data to recommend the use of antidepressants for postoperative pain. The authors hypothesized that administration of duloxetine for 15 days would reduce pain with ambulation at 2 weeks after total […]
Read MoreAuthors: Xin-Hai Wu, M.D. et al Anesthesiology published on September 1, 2016 Background: Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) after surgery often develop sleep disturbances. The authors tested the hypothesis that low-dose dexmedetomidine infusion could improve sleep architecture in nonmechanically ventilated elderly patients in the ICU after surgery. Methods: This was a pilot, randomized controlled trial. […]
Read MoreAuthors: Philippe Sitbon, M.D. et al Anesthesiology published on September 1, 2016 Background: Opiorphin is a naturally occurring potent analgesic human peptide. It protects enkephalins from degradation and inhibits pain perception in various acute pain models via activation of endogenous opioid pathways. However, the efficacy of opiorphin continuous infusion and its chemically stable form, STR-324, in postoperative […]
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