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Uncategorized Published - 26 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Deaths After Nonfatal Opioid Overdose: Causes and Risk Factors

I thought this was interesting so I wanted to share it Causes of death in the year after a nonfatal opioid overdose were often related to substance use disorders, as well as a range of mental health and medical conditions, in a US national cohort, according to a study published in JAMA Psychiatry. For this longitudinal […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Stroke Volume–Guided Resuscitation Improves Outcomes in Septic ICU Patients

Stroke volume–guided fluid resuscitation in severe sepsis and septic shock ICU patients may result in less fluid administered and improve patient outcomes that reduce cost of care, according to a new study. Patients who underwent noninvasive cardiac output monitoring (NICOM) had improved outcomes of significantly shorter ICU stays, compared with patients undergoing a less specific […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Ambulatory Surgery Centers Seeing Older, Sicker Patients

The demographic characteristics of patients presenting for ambulatory surgery are changing—they are older and sicker, a databa se review has confirmed. The analysis concluded that the proportion of ambulatory surgery patients having challenging medical conditions that influence their health status increased significantly between 2006 and 2010. “Although the criteria for outpatient surgery selection have become […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Rapid-Acting Sublingual Sufentanil Effective for Short-Duration Acute Pain

A review of several late-phase studies of sufentanil sublingual tablets (Dsuvia, AcelRx) concluded that the investigational product is effective and well tolerated for the short-term management of people suffering from moderate to severe acute pain. “Our goal with this review was to articulate any differences between IV sufentanil and the sublingual sufentanil tablet, identify the […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Excerpts From ‘Waking Up Safer? An Anesthesiologist’s Record’

Berend Mets, MB ChB, PhD, a professor and the chair of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine at Penn State University College of Medicine, in Hershey, recently published “Waking Up Safer? An Anesthesiologist’s Record,” which is available through SilverWood Books, Bristol, England, and on Amazon. Written specifically to inform the lay public about anesthesia, this “anesthesiologist’s record” tells the story of […]

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Uncategorized Published - 25 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
TAP Block Does Not Reduce Opioid Consumption in Nephrectomy

The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block catheter for nephrectomy does not produce a significant decrease in opioid use in the first 48 hours after surgery, according to a study presented here at the 2018 Annual Meeting of the Canadian Anesthesiologists Society (CAS). Jaasmit Khurana, BSc, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, presented the study on June […]

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Uncategorized Published - 25 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Effects of local anesthetics on breast cancer cell viability and migration

Authors: Ru Li et al  BMC Cancer 2018 18:666 Background Breast cancer accounts for nearly a quarter of all cancers in women worldwide, and more than 90% of women diagnosed with breast cancer undergo mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery. Retrospective clinical studies have suggested that use of regional anesthesia leads to improved patient outcomes. Laboratory studies have reported that […]

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Uncategorized Published - 25 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Accuracy of stridor-based diagnosis of post-intubation subglottic stenosis in pediatric patients

Authors: CláudiaSchweiger et al  Journal of Pediatrics Sept 2018 Objective To assess the accuracy of stridor in comparison to endoscopicexamination for diagnosis of pediatric post-intubation subglottic stenosis. Method Children who required endotracheal intubation for >24 h were included in this prospective cohort study. Children were monitored daily and underwent flexible fiberoptic laryngoscopy after extubation. Those with moderate-to-severe abnormalities underwent another examination 7–10 days later. If lesions […]

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Uncategorized Published - 25 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation: Have We, so Far, Missed a Crucial Point?

Authors: Giacomo Grasselli, M.D. et al  Anesthesiology 9 2018, Vol.129, 394-395. Functional impairment of respiratory muscles is considered one of the determinants of difficult weaning from the ventilator which results in prolonged mechanical ventilation and is associated with worse patient outcome. Patients requiring invasive ventilation are exquisitely prone to the development of respiratory muscle dysfunction (including ventilator-induced […]

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Uncategorized Published - 25 October, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Preoperative Fascia Iliaca Block Does Not Improve Analgesia after Arthroscopic Hip Surgery, but Causes Quadriceps Muscles Weakness: A Randomized, Double-blind Trial

Authors: Matthias Behrends, M.D. et al  Anesthesiology 9 2018, Vol.129, 536-543. What We Already Know about This Topic: Hip arthroscopy is a surgical procedure growing in popularity The optimal approach to postoperative analgesia has not been identified What This Article Tells Us That Is New: The addition of preoperative fascia iliaca block using ropivacaine to the […]

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