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Uncategorized Published - 9 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Geography matters in hospital quality, Healthgrades report shows

I thought this was interesting so I wanted to share with our readers. By Meg Bryant Dive Brief: Rochester, Minnesota topped the list of healthiest cities in terms of access to care, quality hospitals and other measures in Healthgrades’ National Health Index of American cities, with Orlando, Florida, coming in last. Healthgrades’ analysis shows hospitals in close […]

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Uncategorized Published - 9 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Promoting brain health before, during and after surgery

Patients 65 and older undergoing surgery are at increased risk for developing perioperative neurocognitive disorders, including postoperative delirium (POD), with detrimental effects on their recovery. POD is the most common surgical complication in older adults, occurring in 5 to 50 percent of older adults after an operation, according to the American Geriatrics Society. It’s estimated […]

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Uncategorized Published - 9 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Management of Anesthesia and Delivery in Women With Chiari I Malformations

Authors: Waters, Janet F. R., MD, MBA et al Obstetrics & Gynecology: November 2018 – Volume 132 – Issue 5 – p 1180–1184 OBJECTIVE: To estimate whether vaginal delivery or neuraxial anesthesia poses a risk of neurologic deterioration in women with uncorrected Chiari I malformation. METHODS: To assemble this case series, electronic record databases were used to identify […]

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Uncategorized Published - 8 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Novel Therapeutic Delivers Oxygen to Hypoxic Tissues

Researchers from the University of California at San Francisco (UCSF) have developed a novel therapeutic that can deliver oxygen specifically to under-oxygenated tissues, thereby restoring the contractile function of cardiac cells, which is heavily affected under hypoxic conditions. The study is published in the journal PLoS Biology. A new oxygen-delivery therapeutic restored the function of oxygen-starved heart tissue in an animal […]

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Uncategorized Published - 8 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Antipsychotics Show No Effect on Duration of ICU Delirium

Neither typical nor atypical antipsychotics proved more effective than placebo in shortening the duration of delirium in intensive care units, according to a New England Journal of Medicine study presented at the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine’s Annual Congress. In the multicenter study, nearly 600 patients developing delirium in the ICU underwent randomization to intravenous doses […]

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Uncategorized Published - 8 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Effect of Cricoid Pressure Compared With a Sham Procedure in the Rapid Sequence Induction of Anesthesia

The IRIS Randomized Clinical Trial Authors: Aurélie Birenbaum, MD et al  JAMA Surg. October 17, 2018. Question  Does the cricoid pressure prevent pulmonary aspiration in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anesthesia? Findings  In this randomized, noninferiority double-blind trial involving 3472 patients, the results failed to demonstrate the noninferiority of a sham procedure in preventing pulmonary aspiration compared with the cricoid […]

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Uncategorized Published - 8 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Newly Approved Drug Prevents Migraine When Other Treatments Fail

Erenumab helps prevent migraine in adults who haven’t responded to other preventive treatments, according to an industry-funded study in The Lancet. The monoclonal antibody targets calcitonin gene-related peptide; it was approved in May for migraine prevention. Roughly 250 adults with episodic migraine who’d been treated unsuccessfully with two to four preventives were randomized to receive two […]

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Uncategorized Published - 8 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Ketamine Anesthesia Does Not Improve Depression Scores in Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Authors: Carspecken, Charles William, MD, MSc, MBA et al Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology: October 2018 – Volume 30 – Issue 4 – p 305–313 Background: Although interest in ketamine use during electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has increased, studies have been equivocal with regard to its efficacy. The aims of this clinical trial were to evaluate ketamine’s antidepressive effects in ECT as a primary […]

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Uncategorized Published - 7 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
Is A Concussed Brain A Vulnerable Brain? Anesthesia After Concussion

Author: Arnoley S. Abcejo, MD; Jeffrey J. Pasternak, MD apsf Newsletter Vol 33 No. 2 Oct 2018 SUMMARY:Concussion and its short and long-term cognitive consequences have garnered much publicity over the past decade. Whereas multiple concussions may be associated with long-term cognitive consequences, a single concussion has been shown to cause significant neurophysiologic changes that […]

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Uncategorized Published - 7 November, 2018    By - Dr Clemens
APSF Highlights 12 Perioperative Patient Safety Priorities For 2018

Author: Meghan Lane-Fall, MD, MSHP In February 2018, the APSF Board of Directors voted on a series of perioperative patient safety topics to focus the Foundation’s attention on developing priorities for research, education, and practice innovations. This list follows a tradition dating back to 1999, the first time that the APSF published patient safety priorities.1 The […]

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