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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Presence of Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension Requires Vigilance

Author: Michael Vlessides Anesthesiology News A significant contributor to morbidity and mortality, pulmonary hypertension is associated with diverse cardiac, pulmonary and systemic diseases among neonates, infants and older children. Yet some experts say the significant risk presented by these patients can be mitigated by adaptability and vigilance on the part of the anesthesiologists who treat […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Medicare public option could put 55% of rural hospitals at high risk of closure, analysis finds

Author: Kelly Gooch A Medicare public option, meaning adding a government-sponsored health insurance option into the marketplace, could have a significant effect on rural hospital closures across the country, according to a new analysis. The Navigant Consulting analysis, supported by the Partnership for America’s Healthcare Future, found that a  public option could put up to 55 percent […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Survey: Inadequate Nursing Knowledge About Pain Hinders Effective Pain Management

Author: Bob Kronemyer Anesthesiology News A pain survey of 425 nurses found that for many statements, more than 50% of respondents answered incorrectly. For instance, 49.47% of respondents answered true that “if the source of the patient’s pain is unknown, opioids should not be used during the pain evaluation period, as this could mask the […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
High-Frequency Heart Rate Variability Index

AUTHORS: Anderson, T. Anthony PhD, MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2019 BACKGROUND: Maintaining a balance between nociception and analgesia perioperatively reduces morbidity and improves outcomes. Current intraoperative analgesic strategies are based on subjective and nonspecific parameters. The high-frequency heart rate (HR) variability index is purported to assess the balance between nociception and analgesia in patients […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Prenatal Marijuana Use on the Rise

By Kelly Young Cannabis use during pregnancy has increased in recent years, suggests a study of Northern California women that was published in JAMA Network Open. During 367,000 pregnancies, women answered questionnaires at roughly 8 weeks’ gestation and self-reported their cannabis use before and during their pregnancy. From 2009 to 2017, the prevalence of reported cannabis […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Accuracy of ultrasound in measurement of the paediatric cricothyroid membrane

Authors: Walsh B et a; Paediatric Anaesthesia (May 2019) BACKGROUND Emergency front of neck airway is a recommended airway rescue strategy in children over one year old. Surgical tracheostomy is advocated as the first line technique, but in the absence of an ear, nose and throat surgeon cricothyroidotomy or tracheostomy are proposed. Recent research shows […]

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Uncategorized Published - 22 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Cities now see more overdose deaths than rural regions

Associated Press Overdose death rates, which had been higher in rural regions, shift back U.S. drug overdose deaths, which have been concentrated in Appalachia and other rural areas for more than a dozen years, are back to being most common in big cities again, according to a government report issued Friday. The report by the […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Blood Glucose and Serum Potassium Levels in Children Undergoing General Anesthesia

AUTHORS: Görges, Matthias PhD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2019 BACKGROUND: Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective α2-adrenergic agonist, which is increasingly used in pediatric anesthesia and intensive care. Potential adverse effects that have not been rigorously evaluated in children include its effects on blood glucose and serum potassium concentrations, which are relevant due to the associations […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Targeted Use of Alcohol-Based Hand Rub on Gloves During Task Dense Periods

AUTHORS: Birnbach, David J. MD, MPH et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2019 BACKGROUND: Anesthesia providers’ hand hygiene practices in the operating room may contribute to the transmission of bacteria. There is a debate, however, over the best approaches for pathogen containment during task dense periods (induction and extubation) of anesthesia care. A novel approach to reducing […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 August, 2019    By - Dr Clemens
Using Pupillary Pain Index to Assess Nociception in Sedated Critically Ill Patients

AUTHORS: Vinclair, Marc MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2019 BACKGROUND: Pupillary reflex dilation is a reliable indicator of response to noxious stimulation. In a proof of concept study, we investigated the performance of pupillary pain index, a new score derived from pupillary reflex dilation measurements, to predict nociceptive response to endotracheal suctioning in sedated critically […]

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