AUTHORS: Qi, Xin MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(1):p 79-85, January 2023. BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to explore whether ice slush (IS) causing local hypothermia can effectively inhibit the oculocardiac reflex (OCR) during strabismus surgery. METHODS: This prospective, randomized, double-blind study included 58 patients with concomitant strabismus scheduled for lateral rectus (LR) […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Zon, Rebecca L. MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(1):p 70-78, January 2023. BACKGROUND: Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can present with severe respiratory distress requiring intensive care unit (ICU)–level care. Such care often requires placement of an arterial line for monitoring of pulmonary disease progression, hemodynamics, and laboratory tests. During the first wave […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Jiang, Jia-Li MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(1):p 60-69, January 2023. BACKGROUND: The effect of anesthesia regimens on postoperative delirium after on-pump cardiac valve surgery is yet undetermined. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of volatile anesthesia compared with propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) on the occurrence of delirium after on-pump cardiac valve […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: O’Gara, Brian P. MD, MPH et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(1):p 51-59, January 2023. BACKGROUND: Volatile anesthetics have been historically preferred for cardiac anesthesia, but the evidence for their superiority to intravenous agents is mixed. We conducted a survey to better understand the current state of practice and the rationale behind provider preferences for anesthesia […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Zhang, Yu MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(1):p 34-42, January 2023. BACKGROUND: Surgery is accompanied by a systemic inflammatory response that may presage delirium in susceptible individuals. Little is known about the trajectory of plasma proinflammatory cytokines and their potential associations with postoperative delirium (POD). The current study longitudinally assessed both pro and anti-inflammatory […]
Read More