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Uncategorized Published - 7 May, 2024    By - Dr Clemens
Population Pharmacokinetics of Single Bolus Dose Fentanyl in Obese Children

AUTHORS: Okada, Carol R. MD et al  Anesthesia & Analgesia 138(1):p 99-107, January 2024. BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity is a significant problem. Obesity may alter the pharmacokinetics (PKs) of medications. Fentanyl is commonly used for procedural sedation, but there is a paucity of bolus dose fentanyl PK data in obese children. Better understanding of fentanyl PK in […]

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Uncategorized Published - 7 May, 2024    By - Dr Clemens
Balancing opioid medication in chronic pain

AUTHORS: L. JOSEPH PARKER, MD KevinMD.com She walked in with a cane, bent over like a question mark. She was in her seventies and as sweet as people in that age group tend to be. I think most of the cranky ones don’t make it that far. She was something of an emergency because her […]

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Uncategorized Published - 7 May, 2024    By - Dr Clemens
Influence of Intravenous S-Ketamine on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Morphine in Healthy Volunteers

AUTHORS: Lohela, Terhi J. MD, PhD et al   Anesthesia & Analgesia 138(3):p 598-606, March 2024. BACKGROUND: Subanesthetic ketamine may reduce perioperative consumption of opioids. We studied whether intravenous S-ketamine alters the pharmacokinetics of oral morphine in healthy volunteers. METHODS: In this paired, randomized, double-blind, crossover trial, 12 participants under a 2-hour intravenous S-ketamine (0.57 mg/kg/h) […]

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Uncategorized Published - 7 May, 2024    By - Dr Clemens
Associations Between Fresh Gas Flow and Duration of Anesthetic on the Maximum Potential Benefit of Anesthetic Gas Capture in Operating Rooms and in Postanesthesia Care Units to Capture Waste Anesthetic Gas

AUTHORS: Dexter, Franklin MD, PhD, FASA*; Epstein, Richard H. MD, FASA† Anesthesia & Analgesia 137(5):p 1104-1109, November 2023.  BACKGROUND:  Sevoflurane and desflurane are halogenated hydrocarbons with global warming potential. We examined the maximum potential benefit assuming 100% efficiency of waste gas capture technology used in operating rooms and recovery locations. METHODS: We performed computer simulations […]

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Uncategorized Published - 6 May, 2024    By - Dr Clemens
Administration of Milrinone Following Tetralogy of Fallot Repair Increases Postoperative Volume Administration Without Improving Cardiac Output

AUTHORS: Saengsin, Kwannapas MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 137(5):p 1056-1065, November 2023. BACKGROUND: Phosphodiesterase inhibitors are known to relieve symptoms in the setting of heart failure, although their effects in restrictive ventricular physiology have been poorly characterized. We explored the association between the use of milrinone and volume administration during the first 72 hours following […]

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