J Urol, 2015 Nov;194(5):1209-13. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.05.083. Authors: Xu W et al PURPOSE: Opioids have traditionally been the mainstay of pain management after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer but they have many side effects. The efficacy of opioid sparing analgesics after cystectomy as part of a protocol of enhanced recovery after surgery has yet to be proved. We […]
Read MoreAnaesthesia 2015 Oct;70(10):1186-204. Authors: Doleman B et al Abstract We searched MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, AMED and CENTRAL databases until December 2014 and included 133 randomised controlled trials of peri-operative gabapentin vs placebo. Gabapentin reduced mean (95% CI) 24-h morphine-equivalent consumption by 8.44 (7.26-9.62) mg, p < 0.001, whereas more specific reductions in morphine equivalents were predicted (R(2) = 90%, p < 0.001) […]
Read MoreAuthors: Patrick Meybohm et al BMC Anesthesiol. 2015;15(75) Background: Early goal-directed therapy has been endorsed in the guidelines of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign as a key strategy among patients presenting with severe sepsis or septic shock. But more importantly, early goal-directed therapy also became standard care for non-septic critically ill patients and was adopted for high-risk surgical […]
Read MoreAuthors: Igor Zabolotskikh et al BMC Anesthesiol. 2015;15(76) Background: The increased intracranial pressure can significantly complicate the perioperative period in major abdominal surgery, increasing the risk of complications, the length of recovery from the surgery, worsening the outcome. Epidural anesthesia has become a routine component of abdominal surgery, but its use in patients with increased intracranial pressure […]
Read MoreMultiple doses of naloxone may be needed to revive a patient after a fentanyl overdose, given fentanyl’s higher potency compared with other opioids, the CDC advised healthcare providers on Monday. In particular, nonpharmaceutical fentanyl — that is, illegally manufactured fentanyl and its analogs, often mixed with heroin or cocaine — tends to be especially potent. […]
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