Authors: Takashi Asai, M.D., Ph.D. Anesthesiology 10 2016, Vol.125, 615-617. REPEATED attempts at tracheal intubation increase the incidence of airway obstruction, leading to serious airway complications.1,2 Therefore, major guidelines for difficult airway management unanimously recommend avoiding repeated attempts at tracheal intubation.3–5 Much effort has been made to reduce the incidence of difficult intubation with a conventional Macintosh or […]
Read MoreAuthors: Jurgen C. de Graaff, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology Newly Published on September 8, 2016 Background: Although noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP) monitoring during anesthesia is a standard of care, reference ranges for blood pressure in anesthetized children are not available. We developed sex- and age-specific reference ranges for NIBP in children during anesthesia and surgery. Methods: In […]
Read MoreAuthors: Wenhua Zhang, M.D. et al Anesthesiology published on September 15, 2016. Background: The median effective dose (ED50) of intranasal dexmedetomidine after failed chloral hydrate sedation has not been described for children. This study aims to determine the ED50 of intranasal dexmedetomidine for rescue sedation in children aged 1 to 36 months, who were inadequately sedated by chloral […]
Read MoreAuthors: Brian S. Rothman, M.D. et al Anesthesiology 9 2016, Vol.125, 484-494 Background: “Wrong surgery” is defined as wrong site, wrong operation, or wrong patient, with estimated incidence up to 1 per 5,000 cases. Responding to national attention on wrong surgery, our objective was to create a care redesign intervention to minimize the rate of wrong surgery. […]
Read MoreAuthors: Jacques T. YaDeau, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology 9 2016, Vol.125, 561-572 Background: Duloxetine is effective for chronic musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain, but there are insufficient data to recommend the use of antidepressants for postoperative pain. The authors hypothesized that administration of duloxetine for 15 days would reduce pain with ambulation at 2 weeks after total […]
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