Authors: Steven L. Shafer, M.D. et al Anesthesiology 6 2017, Vol.126, 993-994. ANESTHESIOLOGISTS are expected to be equally competent treating a 5-kg child and a 250-kg adult. For infused drugs, such as remifentanil, this means selecting an initial infusion rate appropriate for the patient. A practice we have observed is to set a dose that is […]
Read MoreAuthors: Antonio Martinez-Simon, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology 6 2017, Vol.126, 1033-1042 Background: Deep brain stimulation electrodes can record oscillatory activity from deep brain structures, known as local field potentials. The authors’ objective was to evaluate and quantify the effects of dexmedetomidine (0.2 μg·kg-1·h-1) on local field potentials in patients with Parkinson disease undergoing deep brain stimulation […]
Read MoreA Randomized, Multicenter, Semiblinded, Noninferiority, Controlled Trial Authors: Eske Kvanner Aasvang, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology 6 2017, Vol.126, 1043-1052. Post anesthesia care unit (PACU) discharge without observation of lower limb motor function after spinal anesthesia has been suggested to significantly reduce PACU stay and enhance resource optimization and early rehabilitation but without enough data to […]
Read MoreAuthors: Raeyat Doost E et al., Am J Emerg Med 2017 Apr 14; Nerve block was faster but sedation was somewhat more effective in this small randomized trial. For reduction of anterior shoulder dislocations, options include procedural sedation, intraarticular lidocaine injection, nerve block, and manipulation without sedation. Investigators in Iran randomized 60 adults undergoing anterior shoulder dislocation […]
Read MoreAuthors: Adam W. Amundson, M.D. et al Anesthesiology 6 2017, Vol.126, 1139-1150. Background: Multimodal analgesia is standard practice for total knee arthroplasty; however, the role of regional techniques in improved perioperative outcomes remains unknown. The authors hypothesized that peripheral nerve blockade would result in lower pain scores and opioid consumption than two competing periarticular injection solutions. Methods: This […]
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