AUTHORS: Cahill, Christine M. MS et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2017 BACKGROUND: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation supplies oxygenated blood to the body supporting the heart and lungs. Survival rates of 20% to 50% are reported among patients receiving ECMO for cardiac arrest, severe cardiogenic shock, or failure to wean from cardiopulmonary bypass following cardiac surgery. […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Logvinov, Ilana I. RN, MSN, CCRP et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2017 BACKGROUND: Studies of shared (patient-provider) decision making for elective surgical care have examined both the decision whether to have surgery and patients’ understanding of treatment options. We consider shared decision making applied to case scheduling, since implementation would reduce labor costs. METHODS: […]
Read MoreAlthough previous surrogate outcomes have suggested that IV dexamethasone can prolong the duration of peripheral nerve blockade, new research indicates otherwise. When sensory blockade was measured by an objective pinprick assessment, neither a 4- nor 8-mg dose of systemic dexamethasone given at the time of peripheral nerve blockade had an effect on block duration. “Based […]
Read MoreIf the experience of researchers at Duke University Medical Center is indicative of the nation as a whole, then infused medications are being wasted throughout the perioperative process. This is the product of preparing and priming standard infusions regardless of patient and procedural characteristics. The good news is that such practices seem to be easily […]
Read MoreBetter pain management protocols are needed for patients who undergo orthotopic liver transplantation, according to research presented here at the 2017 Annual Meeting of the Canadian Anesthesiologists Society (CAS). “Liver transplantation is very painful surgery,” said Hussein Sadkhan, MD, London Health Sciences Center/Western University, London, Ontario. “We conducted a retrospective study to assess pain control […]
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