Authors: Phi T. Ho, M.D., M.B.A. et al Anesthesiology 8 2018, Vol.129, 249-259. What We Already Know about This Topic: Prompt availability of dantrolene is important for treating malignant hyperthermia and has resulted in lowered mortality rates Maintaining a malignant hyperthermia cart and full treatment dose of dantrolene is expensive, particularly for locations with low incidence […]
Read MoreAuthors: Gianluca Cappelleri, M.D. et al Anesthesiology 8 2018, Vol.129, 241-248. What We Already Know about This Topic: Reducing the volume of local anesthetic administered for neural blockade may increase safety Local anesthetic administration can result in nerve damage What This Article Tells Us That Is New: The low volume intraneural injection of ropivacaine 1% provided […]
Read MoreAuthors: Takeshi Yoshida, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology 7 2018, Vol.129, 163-172. Background: In supine patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome, the lung typically partitions into regions of dorsal atelectasis and ventral aeration (“baby lung”). Positive airway pressure is often used to recruit atelectasis, but often overinflates ventral (already aerated) regions. A novel approach to selective recruitment […]
Read MoreIn a study of patients undergoing corrective osteotomy for hallux valgus, those who received an ankle block with a mixture of bupivacaine and long-acting liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel, Pacira) experienced relief of postoperative pain and a marked reduction in opioid consumption, compared with use of general anesthesia alone or ankle block with bupivacaine alone. Both types […]
Read MoreThere are general risks when it comes to going under the knife, many of them related to general anesthesia—side effects from shivering to vomiting. Perhaps more unsettling for the patient, however, can be states of confusion in the minutes and hours after surgery, or even the long-term memory loss sometimes seen in senior patients. “The […]
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