Authors: Ya-Wei Li, M.D. et al Anesthesiology June 2021. Background Delirium is a common and serious postoperative complication, especially in the elderly. Epidural anesthesia may reduce delirium by improving analgesia, reducing opioid consumption, and blunting stress response to surgery. This trial therefore tested the hypothesis that combined epidural–general anesthesia reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium […]
Read MoreAuthors: Veena Graff, M.D. et al Anesthesiology July 2021, Vol. 135, 111–121. Background Calls to better involve patients in decisions about anesthesia—e.g., through shared decision-making—are intensifying. However, several features of anesthesia consultation make it unclear how patients should participate in decisions. Evaluating the feasibility and desirability of carrying out shared decision-making in anesthesia requires better […]
Read MoreAuthor: Keith M. Vogt, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology July 2021, Vol. 135, 69–82. Background Despite the well-known clinical effects of midazolam and ketamine, including sedation and memory impairment, the neural mechanisms of these distinct drugs in humans are incompletely understood. The authors hypothesized that both drugs would decrease recollection memory, task-related brain activity, and […]
Read MoreAuthors: Stephen C. Haskins, M.D. et al Anesthesiology June 2021. Background Hip arthroscopy is associated with moderate to severe postoperative pain. This prospective, randomized, double-blinded study investigates the clinically analgesic effect of anterior quadratus lumborum block with multimodal analgesia compared to multimodal analgesia alone. The authors hypothesized that an anterior quadratus lumborum block with multimodal […]
Read MoreBy Gerard Limerick, MD, PhD and Tina L. Doshi, MD, MHS Practical Pain Management Volume 21 Issue 3 The new class of CGRPs may also benefit patients living with chronic pain from trigeminal neuralgia, temporomandibular disorders, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, chemotherapy-induced neuropathy, and fibromyalgia. A review of the data to date. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonists have been a […]
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