Author: Dr Clemens

Uncategorized Published - 27 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Surgical Site Infections: Anesthesia Professionals Can Help Get Us on a Path to Zero

Authors: Richard C. Prielipp, MD, MBA, FCCM and David J. Birnbach, MD, MPH ASA Monitor May 2021, Vol. 85, 44–45. Approximately 2 million hospitalized patients develop health care-associated infections (HCAI) annually, contributing to over 90,000 deaths each year in the United States (J Am Coll Surg 2017;225:455-64). While the source of these infections is complex and […]

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Uncategorized Published - 27 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Changes in Respiratory Muscle Thickness during Mechanical Ventilation

Authors: Zhong-Hua Shi, M.D. et al  Anesthesiology May 2021, Vol. 134, 748–759. Background The lateral abdominal wall muscles are recruited with active expiration, as may occur with high breathing effort, inspiratory muscle weakness, or pulmonary hyperinflation. The effects of critical illness and mechanical ventilation on these muscles are unknown. This study aimed to assess the reproducibility […]

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Uncategorized Published - 27 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Evaluation of a Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Intervention in Individuals with Fibromyalgia

DG Journal Club AUTHORS: K Curtis, J Katz et al. Pain Med. 2021 Feb 16 OBJECTIVE To evaluate the feasibility and safety of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). DESIGN A cohort study with a delayed treatment arm used as a comparator. SETTING Hyperbaric Medicine Unit, Toronto General Hospital, Ontario, Canada. SUBJECTS […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Supplemental Intraoperative Oxygen and Long-term Mortality

Authors: Qiliang Jiang, M.D. et al Anesthesiology May 2021, Vol. 134, 709–721. Background Whether supplemental oxygen worsens long-term mortality remains unclear, with contradictory trial results. The authors therefore tested the hypothesis that supplemental oxygen (80% vs. 30%) increases the hazard for long-term mortality. Methods The authors conducted a post hoc analysis of a large multiple crossover cluster trial in […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Analysis of Fentanyl Pharmacokinetics, and its Sedative Effects and Tolerance in Critically-Ill Children

DG Journal Club AUTHORS: Sin Yin Lim, Jamie L Miller et al. Pharmacotherapy. 2021 Feb 19 INTRODUCTION Fentanyl pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data are limited in mechanically ventilated children. This study aims to assess the fentanyl pharmacokinetics (PK), the sedation outcome, and the development of tolerance in children receiving fentanyl continuous infusion. METHODS This study included […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Surgical risk scores may not be needed when considering TAVR

Author: Michael Walter Cardiovascular Business Clinicians may not necessarily need to assess a patient’s surgical risk when determining if they are a suitable candidate for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), according to a new study published in Current Problems in Cardiology. Instead, that time could be spent focusing on other important considerations such as the patient’s […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Effects of general versus regional anaesthesia on circadian melatonin rhythm and its association with postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery

AUTHORS: Yi Yuan, Yanan Song et al. BMJ Open. 2021 Feb 12; 11(2): INTRODUCTION Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common neurological complication after hip fracture surgery and is associated with high morbidity and mortality in elderly patients. Although the specific mechanism of POD remains unclear, circadian rhythm disruptions have recently drawn increased attention. To date, […]

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Uncategorized Published - 26 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Prophylactic norepinephrine infusion for postspinal anesthesia hypotension in patients undergoing cesarean section

DG Journal club AUTHORS: Yi Chen, Lili Zou et al. Pharmacotherapy. 2021 Feb 14 BACKGROUND Prophylactic norepinephrine infusion effectively lowers the incidence of postspinal anesthesia hypotension. The optimal prophylactic dose of norepinephrine remains undefined. The purpose of this study was to investigate the optimal prophylactic dose of norepinephrine to prevent postspinal anesthesia hypotension in patients […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
Trigeminal neuralgia as the sole neurological manifestation of COVID-19

AUTHORS: Javier Molina-Gil, Lucía González-Fernández et al. Headache. 2021 03; 61(3): 560-562 OBJECTIVE To describe a case report of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) due to coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). BACKGROUND In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 as a pandemic. Respiratory system manifestations are dominant in this new disease. However, numerous case series and reviews […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 April, 2021    By - Dr Clemens
On Second Thought: Correcting the Anesthesia Record

Author: Tony Mira F1rstNews Summary What happens when you make a mistake in your medical record documentation?  Do you just write over it or, in the EMR context, simply hit delete and reenter?  What about the timing of the revision?  All these and other topics related to revising the anesthesia record are discussed in today’s […]

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