AUTHORS: Elsaafien, Khalid PhD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(4):p 802-813, April 2023. BACKGROUND: Intraoperative inflammation may contribute to postoperative neurocognitive disorders after cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). However, the relative contributions of general anesthesia (GA), surgical site injury, and CPB are unclear. METHODS: In adult female sheep, we investigated (1) the temporal profile of proinflammatory […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Hayashi, Kentaro MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(4):p 789-801, April 2023. BACKGROUND: Recent clinical research suggests that repeated use of opioid pain medications can increase neuropathic pain in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; PLWH). Therefore, it is significant to elucidate the exact mechanisms of HIV-related chronic pain. HIV infection and chronic morphine […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Valencia, Eleonore MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(4):p 738-744, April 2023. BACKGROUND: Although the rate of pediatric postoperative mortality is low, the development and validation of perioperative risk assessment models have allowed for the stratification of those at highest risk, including the Pediatric Risk Assessment (PRAm) score. The clinical application of such tools requires […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Spijkerman, Sandra FCA(SA) et al Anesthesia & Analgesia March 08, 2023. BACKGROUND: Safe anesthesia is imperative for the Global Surgery agenda and Sustainable Development Goal 3. Due to a shortage of specialists in South Africa (SA), anesthetic services are often provided by nonspecialist doctors, often newly qualified and frequently without immediate supervision. The burden […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Ren, Xinghua MD, PhD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(4):p 779-788, April 2023. BACKGROUND: Ketamine is an intravenous anesthetic. However, whether ketamine can induce neurotoxicity and neurobehavioral deficits remains largely unknown. Delirium is a syndrome of acute brain dysfunction associated with anesthesia and surgery in patients, and tau protein may contribute to postoperative delirium. Finally, […]
Read MoreAuthor: Riz Hatton Becker’s ASC Review Here are the top three residency programs for anesthesiology, according to Doxmity’s Residency Navigator. Note: Rankings are accurate as of July 25, 2023. 1. Massachusetts General Hospital (Boston) Program size: 116 2. University of California (San Francisco) Program size: 96 3. Brigham and Women’s Hospital (Boston) Program size: 128
Read MoreAUTHORS: Ndaribitse, Christian MD, MMed et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(4):p 753-760, April 2023. BACKGROUND: In low-middle-income countries (LMICs), perioperative clinical information is almost universally collected on paper health records (PHRs). The lack of accessible digital databases limits LMICs in leveraging data to predict and improve patient outcomes after surgery. In this feasibility study, our aims […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Son, Jongbae MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(4):p 719-727, April 2023. BACKGROUND: Pulmonary resection surgery causes severe postoperative pain and usually requires opioid-based analgesia, particularly in the early postoperative period. However, the administration of large amounts of opioids is associated with various adverse events. We hypothesized that patients who underwent pulmonary resection under an […]
Read MoreAuthors: Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT, Lauren Hellicar MedicalNewsToday Many people across the world live with chronic pain. People can try to manage chronic pain by exercising, enjoying an active social life, and following any medication and treatment regimens their doctor prescribes. Doctors may classify pain as acute (short-term), subacute (medium-term), […]
Read MoreAuthor: Rosie Talaga Becker’s ASC Review A trial for an anesthesiologist who “danced, gestured and appeared to sing along to music” in a video filmed during a 2017 surgery began July 26, according to a report from Courtroom View Network. Roland Pinkney, MD, the anesthesiologist in the procedure, accompanied Windell Boutte, MD, the procedure’s surgeon, in […]
Read More