AUTHORS: Nedergaard, Helene K. et al European Journal of Anaesthesiology 39(12):p 939-952, December 2022. BACKGROUND Emergency caesarean sections are often very urgent, with limited time for informing and guiding parents. Is it preferable to leave the partner outside of the operating room, or let the partner accompany the mother? OBJECTIVE This review aimed to provide an […]
Read MoreAuthors: Van de Velde, Marc; Hansen, Tom G. European Journal of Anaesthesiology 39(12):p 909-910, December 2022. | Gastrointestinal and pulmonary endoscopy has undergone a significant transformation since they were introduced decades ago.1 Significant improvement in technology has made endoscopy the first-line method for screening, diagnosis, and treatment of many gastrointestinal conditions and the numbers performed annually are […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Kumar, Shathish MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia December 20, 2022. BACKGROUND: Postoperative analgesia is crucial for the early and effective recovery of patients undergoing surgery. Although postoperative multimodal analgesia is widely practiced, opioids such as fentanyl are still one of the best analgesics. The analgesic response of fentanyl varies widely among individuals, probably […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Schranc, Álmos MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 136(3):p 605-612, March 2023. BACKGROUND: Application of a ventilation modality that ensures adequate gas exchange during one-lung ventilation (OLV) without inducing lung injury is of paramount importance. Due to its beneficial effects on respiratory mechanics and gas exchange, flow-controlled ventilation (FCV) may be considered as a protective […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Östlund, Åsa MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia December 12, 2022. BACKGROUND: Midline catheters are peripheral intravenous (IV) catheters in which the tip of the catheter does not reach the central circulation. In children, the use of midline catheters could lead to decreased complications from central venous catheters. To validate the safety of midline […]
Read MoreDG Journal Club AUTHORS: Soumi Das et al J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Dec; 36(12): 4386-4392 BACKGROUND To compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of preoperative, single-shot ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB), erector spinae plane block (ESB), and serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) in thoracotomy pain. DESIGN A prospective, randomized study. SETTING The cardiothoracic operating room […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: Suh, Harrison S. BS et al Anesthesia & Analgesia 135(6):p 1162-1171, December 2022. | BACKGROUND: Methods that can automate, support, and streamline the preanesthesia evaluation process may improve resource utilization and efficiency. Natural language processing (NLP) involves the extraction of relevant information from unstructured text data. We describe the utilization of a clinical NLP pipeline intended […]
Read MoreAuthor: Israel J, Alderman D. Pract Pain Manag. 2023 March/April;23(2). Introduction: Prolotherapy for Musculoskeletal Pain The prevalence of chronic primary musculoskeletal pain has led to a variety of effective non-surgical treatments, including physical therapy, pharmacologic management, and injection-based therapies. Injection therapies are typically utilized after exercise and medication management have failed. Many types of injection […]
Read MoreAUTHORS: De Meyer, Gregory R. A. MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia December 14, 2022. | BACKGROUND: Increased intra-abdominal pressure during laparoscopy induces atelectasis. Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) can alleviate atelectasis but may cause hyperinflation. Cyclic opening of collapsed alveoli and hyperinflation can lead to ventilator-induced lung injury and postoperative pulmonary complications. We aimed to study […]
Read MoreDG Alerts Increased time from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis to surgery was associated with a decreased odds of experiencing major postoperative cardiovascular morbidity, according to a study published in JAMA Network Open. John M. Bryant, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, and colleagues noted that “this information should be used to better inform risk-benefit discussions […]
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