Authors: Faraj W. Abdallah, M.D. et al Anesthesiology published on 02 2016 Background: By targeting the distal branches of the femoral nerve in the mid-thigh, the adductor canal block (ACB) can preserve quadriceps muscle strength while providing analgesia similar to a conventional femoral nerve block (FNB) for inpatients undergoing major knee surgery. In this randomized, double-blind, noninferiority […]
Read MoreAuthors: Myles PS et al., N Engl J Med 2016 Feb 25; 374:728 It neither helps nor harms, but continuing the medication might be the wiser choice. A common question with patients undergoing coronary artery surgery is whether to discontinue aspirin. Inexplicably, we have little evidence to guide our practice. To address this issue, researchers randomized 2100 […]
Read MoreAuthors: Eun-Ho Lee, M.D. et al Anesthesiology published on 2 2016 Background:: Hypoalbuminemia may increase the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). The authors investigated whether the immediate preoperative administration of 20% albumin solution affects the incidence of AKI after off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. Methods:: In this prospective, single-center, randomized, parallel-arm double-blind trial, 220 patients with preoperative […]
Read MoreAuthors: Paul S. Myles, M.B., B.S., M.P.H., M.D., F.C.A.I., F.A.N.Z.C.A., F.R.C.A., F.A.H.M.S. et al Anesthesiology published on 2 2016 Background: The Evaluation of Nitrous oxide in the Gas Mixture for Anesthesia II trial randomly assigned 7,112 noncardiac surgery patients to a nitrous oxide or nitrous oxide–free anesthetic; severe postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) was a prespecified secondary end […]
Read MoreAbdullah S. Terkawi, MD Department of Anesthesiology University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia, USA Department of Anesthesiology King Fahad Medical City Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Outcomes Research Consortium Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, Ohio, USA Marcel E. Durieux, MD PhD Department of Anesthesiology University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia, USA The authors reported no relevant financial disclosures. The marked increase in the […]
Read More