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Uncategorized Published - 31 March, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Control of Respiratory Drive and Effort in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patients Recovering from Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Authors: Tommaso Mauri, M.D. et Anesthesiology published on 03 2016. Background: The amount of extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal may influence respiratory drive in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The authors evaluated the effects of different levels of extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal in patients recovering from severe ARDS undergoing pressure support ventilation […]

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Uncategorized Published - 31 March, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Management of One-lung Ventilation: Impact of Tidal Volume on Complications after Thoracic Surgery

Authors: Randal S. Blank, M.D., Ph.D. et al Anesthesiology Published on 3 2016. Background: The use of lung-protective ventilation (LPV) strategies may minimize iatrogenic lung injury in surgical patients. However, the identification of an ideal LPV strategy, particularly during one-lung ventilation (OLV), remains elusive. This study examines the role of ventilator management during OLV and its […]

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Uncategorized Published - 31 March, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Effect of Inhalational Anesthetics and Positive-pressure Ventilation on Ultrasound Assessment of the Great Vessels: A Prospective Study at a Children’s Hospital

Anesthesiology 4 2016, Vol.124, 870-877 Authors: Elaina E. Lin, M.D. et al    Background: Bedside ultrasound has emerged as a rapid, noninvasive tool for assessment and monitoring of fluid status in children. The inferior vena cava (IVC) varies in size with changes in blood volume and intrathoracic pressure, but the magnitude of change to the IVC with […]

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Uncategorized Published - 30 March, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Two Mind-Body Interventions Tied to Improvements in Low Back Pain

Edited by David G. Fairchild, MD, MPH Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) are associated with reduced pain and disability in patients with chronic low back pain, suggests a JAMA study. Researchers randomized over 300 adults with moderate low back pain lasting at least 3 months to one of three 8-week options: MBSR, CBT, or […]

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Uncategorized Published - 30 March, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Immediate-Release Opioids Get Label Changes, Boxed Warning

Edited by David G. Fairchild, MD, MPH All immediate-release prescription opioids must now carry a boxed warning about the risks for abuse, addiction, and misuse associated with the painkillers, the FDA announced on Tuesday. The updates include the following: A warning that immediate-release opioids are intended to be taken every 4–6 hours and should only be […]

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