Month: April 2022

Uncategorized Published - 21 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Relationships Between Body Mass Index, Allogeneic Transfusion, and Surgical Site Infection After Knee and Hip Arthroplasty Surgery

AUTHORS: Tanaka, Kenichi A. MD, MSc et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 BACKGROUND: Increased body mass index (BMI) is considered as an important factor that affects the need for total knee and hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) and the rate of perioperative complications. Previous investigations have not fully established the relationship of BMI and perioperative transfusion with […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
GE Healthcare gets FDA nod for software that automates anesthesia delivery

GE Healthcare has landed FDA pre-market approval for software that allows anesthesia providers to set targets for the end-tidal oxygen and anesthetic agents and reduces greenhouse gas emissions during surgery. The company claims it is the only manufacturer to have gotten this approval for general anesthesia delivery with its End-tidal (Et) Control technology. It first released […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Opioids and itching: What’s the connection?

Author: Mate Jarai MedicalNewsToday The exact reasons why opioids cause itching are unclear, but several theories exist. These include the action of opioids on mast cells and opioid receptors in the skin. Opioids are a class of drugs used to relieve moderate to severe pain. These medications include prescription drugs such as morphine and oxycodone […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Patterns and Persistence of Perioperative Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid Neuroinflammatory Protein Biomarkers After Elective Orthopedic Surgery Using SOMAscan

AUTHORS: Dillon, Simon T. PhD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 BACKGROUND: The neuroinflammatory response to surgery can be characterized by peripheral acute plasma protein changes in blood, but corresponding, persisting alterations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins remain mostly unknown. Using the SOMAscan assay, we define acute and longer-term proteome changes associated with surgery in […]

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Uncategorized Published - 21 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Mindfulness-Based Therapy Reduces Opioid Misuse, Chronic Pain in Primary Care

DG News An 8-week mindfulness-based therapy — Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) — decreased opioid use and misuse while reducing chronic pain symptoms, with effects lasting as long as 9 months, according to a study published in JAMA Internal Medicine. This is the first large-scale clinical trial to demonstrate that a psychological intervention can simultaneously reduce opioid […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Rivaroxaban Reduces the Dabigatran Dose Required for Anticoagulation During Simulated Cardiopulmonary Bypass

AUTHORS: Nadtochiy, Sergiy M. PhD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 BACKGROUND: Heparin is the standard anticoagulant for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB); however, there are problems with its use that make the development of suitable alternatives desirable. Currently, no ideal alternative exists. We have previously reported that the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran can prevent coagulation in […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Machine Learning-Based Models Predicting Outpatient Surgery End Time and Recovery Room Discharge at an Ambulatory Surgery Center

AUTHORS: Gabriel, Rodney A. MD, MAS et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 BACKGROUND: Days before surgery, add-ons may be scheduled to fill unused surgical block time at an outpatient surgery center. At times, outpatient surgery centers have time limitations for end of block time and discharge from the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). The objective of […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
PCI vs. CABG for left main disease: Key takeaways from a new meta-analysis

Author: Michael Walter Cardiovascular Business Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are associated with comparable survival rates among left main coronary artery disease (LMCAD) patients after 10 years, according to a new meta-analysis published in the American Journal of Cardiology.[1] However, unplanned revascularizations were significantly more common among patients treated with PCI. […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Effectiveness of prone positioning to reduce the risk of death or respiratory failure in non-critically ill patients hospitalised with COVID-19

DG Alerts Among non-critically ill patients with hypoxaemia who were admitted to hospital with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a multifaceted intervention to increase prone positioning did not improve outcomes, according to a study published in The BMJ. However, Michael Fralick, Sinai Health, Toronto, Canada, and colleagues noted that “wide confidence intervals preclude definitively ruling out benefit […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 April, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
COVID-19 Infection Linked to Higher Risk of Neuropathy

DG News Adding to a growing body of evidence that, for many, problems related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) linger longer than the initial infection, researchers have found that some people infected during the pandemic’s early months experienced peripheral neuropathy during and following their bouts with the virus. In a study of more than 1,500 […]

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