Month: March 2022

Uncategorized Published - 23 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Airway Ultrasound as Predictor of Difficult Direct Laryngoscopy

AUTHORS: Carsetti, Andrea MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 – Volume 134 – Issue 4 – p 740-750 BACKGROUND:  Despite several clinical index tests that are currently applied for airway assessment, unpredicted difficult laryngoscopy may still represent a serious problem in anesthesia practice. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 23 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Why a Propofol Infusion Should Be the Anesthetic of Choice for Auditory Brainstem Response Testing in Children

AUTHORS: Kandil, Ali I. DO et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 – Volume 134 – Issue 4 – p 802-809 BACKGROUND:  Auditory brainstem response (ABR) testing is considered to be relatively resistant to effects of volatile anesthetics. The impact of newer anesthetics on interpretability of ABR testing is unknown. This study compared sevoflurane versus propofol […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 23 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Mindfulness-Based Therapy Reduces Opioid Misuse, Chronic Pain in Primary Care

DG News An 8-week mindfulness-based therapy — Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) — decreased opioid use and misuse while reducing chronic pain symptoms, with effects lasting as long as 9 months, according to a study published in JAMA Internal Medicine. This is the first large-scale clinical trial to demonstrate that a psychological intervention can simultaneously reduce opioid […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 23 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Leeches and Caudal Analgesia after Replantation for Glans Amputation During Neonatal Circumcision

DG Journal Club Authors: Ahmad Mousa et al Urology. 2022 Mar Neonatal circumcision is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures in the world. As with all surgeries, it carries risks, including rare, but devastating complications, such as glans and/or penile shaft amputation. Complete glans amputation with successful replantation has been previously reported. Herein […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 22 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Continuous interscalene versus phrenic nerve-sparing high-thoracic erector spinae plane block for total shoulder arthroplasty

DG Journal Club AUTHORS: Lisa Y Sun et al Can J Anaesth. 2022 Mar PURPOSE The high-thoracic erector spinae plane block (HT-ESPB) has been reported as an effective analgesic modality for the shoulder region without phrenic nerve palsy. The goal of this study was to compare the HT-ESPB as a phrenic nerve-sparing alternative to an […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 22 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
What is the Value of Chronic Pain to an Anesthesia Practice?

Author: Tony Mira F1rstNews Summary Many anesthesia groups have a chronic pain component; but how beneficial is it from an overall financial standpoint?  While some make it work, it is very difficult to set up and maintain a profitable pain practice. Some of our anesthesia clients are actively involved in the provision of chronic pain […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 22 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Wound Infusion of 0.35% Levobupivacaine Reduces Mechanical Secondary Hyperalgesia and Opioid Consumption After Cesarean Delivery

AUTHORS: Gómez-Ríos, Manuel Á. MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 – Volume 134 – Issue 4 – p 791-801 BACKGROUND:  Some patients still report moderate-to-severe postoperative pain after cesarean delivery. Local anesthetic wound infusion improves acute pain and might act on peripheral and central sensitization mechanisms; however, no studies have proved this hypothesis. We […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 22 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
An Evaluation of Severe Anesthetic-Related Critical Incidents and Risks From the South African Paediatric Surgical Outcomes Study

AUTHORS: Cronjé, Larissa FCA et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 – Volume 134 – Issue 4 – p 728-739 BACKGROUND:  Severe anesthetic-related critical incident (SARCI) monitoring is an essential component of safe, quality anesthetic care. Predominantly retrospective data from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) report higher incidence but similar types of SARCI compared to high-income […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 22 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Amiodarone With or Without N-acetylcysteine for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Thoracic Surgery

DG Journal Club AUTHORS: David Amar et al Anesthesiology. 2022 Mar BACKGROUND Postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) may identify patients at risk of subsequent AF, with its greater risk of stroke. We hypothesized that N-acetylcysteine mitigates inflammation and oxidative stress to reduce the incidence of postoperative AF. METHODS In this double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, patients at high […]

Read More
Uncategorized Published - 21 March, 2022    By - Dr Clemens
Extracellular Vesicles From Women With Severe Preeclampsia Impair Vascular Endothelial Function

AUTHORS: Murugesan, Saravanakumar PhD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: April 2022 – Volume 134 – Issue 4 – p 713-723 BACKGROUND:  Preeclampsia (PE) manifesting as hypertension and organ injury is mediated by vascular dysfunction. In biological fluids, extracellular vesicles (EVs) containing microRNA (miRNA), protein, and other cargo released from the placenta may serve as carriers to […]

Read More