Month: October 2017

Uncategorized Published - 23 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Process Improvement Initiative for the Perioperative Management of Patients With a Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device

AUTHORS: Ellis, Margaret K. Menzel MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2017 – Volume 125 – Issue 1 – p 58–65 BACKGROUND: Economic, personnel, and procedural challenges often complicate and interfere with efficient and safe perioperative care of patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs). In the context of a process improvement initiative, we created and […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Confronting the Perioperative Pain Paradox

By Joseph F. Answine, MD Pain medications, especially opioids, have understandably undergone intense scrutiny due to recent public concern over prescription drug abuse, as well as the known side effects of opioids limiting enhanced recovery programs (e.g., somnolence impeding early ambulation and feeding, increased postoperative nausea and vomiting, higher incidence of ileus after colorectal surgery […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Evaluation of the Temple Touch Pro, a Novel Noninvasive Core-Temperature Monitoring System

AUTHORS: Evron, Shmuel MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2017 – Volume 125 – Issue 1 – p 103–109 BACKGROUND: The Temple Touch Pro (TTP) is a novel system that estimates core temperature from skin over the temporal artery. We tested the hypothesis that this noninvasive system estimates core temperature to an accuracy within 0.5°C. METHODS: Core […]

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Uncategorized Published - 23 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Disc Replacement Surgery for Low Back Pain Improves Long-Term Outcomes

Spinal fusion, which restricts segmental motion, is the conventional surgical treatment for low back pain associated with degenerative disc disease. Long-term, clinically important improvement in chronic low back pain can be achieved with lumbar total disc replacement and multidisciplinary rehabilitation in patients whose low back pain does not respond to conservative therapy, according to a […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
The Evidence Base for Optimal Conduct of Handoffs

The Official Journal of the Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation Oct 2017 By Aalok Agarwala, MD, MBA, and Meghan Lane-Fall, MD, MSHP We submit that the preponderance of published literature suggests that perioperative handoffs are associated with patient harm, and that this harm may be mitigated by handoff standardization. However, many questions remain about the optimal […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Big Data: The Role of Databases in Perioperative Pain Management Research

It’s difficult to talk about pain control these days without mentioning the opioid epidemic. Despite the dramatic rise in opioid prescriptions over the last decade, pain scores and patient satisfaction have remained the same. Opioid-related deaths, on the other hand, have quadrupled in the United States. According to Karim Ladha, MD, MSc, from the Department […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
The Effect of Chronic Opioid Use on End-Tidal Concentration of Sevoflurane Necessary to Maintain a Bispectral Index Below 50: A Prospective, Single-Blind Study

AUTHORS: Oh, Tak Kyu MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2017 – Volume 125 – Issue 1 – p 156–161 BACKGROUND: Opioid analgesics decrease the minimum alveolar concentration of inhalation agents during the acute phase response. However, the effect of chronic opioid exposure on minimum alveolar concentration of inhalation agents remains unknown. This study aimed to […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Pump Priming Practices and Anticoagulation in Cardiac Surgery: Results From the Global Cardiopulmonary Bypass Survey

AUTHORS: Miles, Lachlan F. MBBS Anesthesia & Analgesia: June 2017 BACKGROUND: BACKGROUND:Regional patterns of practice in cardiopulmonary bypass remain poorly understood with conflicting evidence regarding the best choices in pump priming preferences with respect to colloid and crystalloid and different types of fluid within these categories. In light of the variation in the literature, we hypothesized […]

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Uncategorized Published - 20 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
MACRA and the Significance of Being ‘Non–Patient-Facing’

Author: Emil Engels, MD, MBA, CPC MACRA Madness: The Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015, or MACRA, shifts the Medicare payment base from volume to value. This landmark legislation aims to move Medicare from fee-for-service to a system that rewards quality and low cost. As recently as the summer of 2016, 50% of […]

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Uncategorized Published - 19 October, 2017    By - Dr Clemens
Perioperative Low Arterial Oxygenation Is Associated With Increased Stroke Risk in Cardiac Surgery

AUTHORS: Dunham, Alexandra M. MD et al Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2017 – Volume 125 – Issue 1 – p 38–43 BACKGROUND: Both patient characteristics and intraoperative factors have been associated with a higher risk of stroke after cardiac surgery. We hypothesized that poor systemic oxygenation in the perioperative period is associated with increased risk of stroke […]

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