Month: June 2016

Uncategorized Published - 30 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Determining Readmission Risk After Hip Replacement

A Preoperative Scale for Determining Surgical Readmission Risk After Total Hip Replacement Authors: Siracuse BL, Chamberlain RS JAMA Surg. 2016 Mar Study Summary In this study, investigators analyzed retrospective discharge data on 268,518 patients from New York and California (ie, the derivation cohort) and 153,560 patients from Florida and Washington (ie, the validation cohort) who […]

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Uncategorized Published - 30 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Post-Cesarean Pain Relief With Intraoperative Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block is Equal to That With Ultrasound-Guided TAP

Intraoperative injection of local anaesthetic into the transverse abdominis plane (TAP) after cesarean section (C-section) is equally as effective as using ultrasound to guide the injection, according to research presented at the 2016 Annual Clinical Meeting of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) Lead author Deepa Maheswari Narasimhulu, MD, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, […]

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Uncategorized Published - 30 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
60% of Patients Have Unused Opioids; 20% Share Them

Fewer than 7% reported taking advantage of “take-back” programs to turn in unused pain medication to pharmacies, police departments, or the Drug Enforcement Administration for disposal. Opioid overuse is already at a crisis level, but a compounding factor is that leftover pills aren’t being disposed of properly. Often, pills are saved for later and even […]

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Uncategorized Published - 30 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
The Risks to Patient Privacy from Publishing Data from Clinical Anesthesia Studies

Anesthesia & Analgesia: June 2016 – Volume 122 – Issue 6 – p 2017–2027 AUTHORS: O’Neill, Liam PhD et al In this article, we consider the privacy implications of posting data from small, randomized trials, observational studies, or case series in anesthesia from a few (e.g., 1–3) hospitals. Prior to publishing such data as supplemental […]

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Uncategorized Published - 30 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
The Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Patients with Congenital Heart Disease: An Analysis from the Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society-Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Disease Database

Anesthesia & Analgesia: May 2016 AUTHORS: Schwartz, Lawrence I. MD et al BACKGROUND: Dexmedetomidine is a selective [alpha]-2 receptor agonist with a sedative and cardiopulmonary profile that makes it an attractive anesthetic for pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). Although several smaller, single-center studies suggest that dexmedetomidine use is gaining traction in the perioperative […]

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Uncategorized Published - 29 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Fibromyalgia Brings High Societal and Personal Costs

Average direct costs of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) add up to C$3804 per patient each year, new data from Canada show. Overall, the data demonstrate the substantial societal burden of the disease. A similar burden has been found in studies conducted in the United States, where the disorder affects nearly 5 million adults, according to the […]

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Uncategorized Published - 29 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Moderate Sedation More Effective Than General Anaesthesia for Patients Undergoing TAVR

The use of moderate sedation leads to better clinical outcomes compared with general anaesthesia for patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Researchers conducted the largest observational study of minimally invasive transfemoral TAVR to find whether the use of moderate sedation is associated with improved patient outcomes, specifically evaluating 30-day mortality and length of hospital […]

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Uncategorized Published - 29 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Cervical Decompression Reduces Pain in Coexistent Parkinson’s Disease and Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy

Patients with coexistent Parkinson’s disease (PD) and cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) may experience a marked reduction in pain symptoms following cervical decompression, according to results of a matched cohort-controlled retrospective review study presented at the 84th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS). Parkinson’s disease, however, when isolated as a significant independent […]

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Uncategorized Published - 29 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
Spray Cryotherapy for Airway Lesions Uncommon, Requires Vigilance

The use of spray cryotherapy (SCT) for airway lesions demands stellar intraoperative airway management and vigilance for intraoperative desaturations. “The fact that we are putting liquid nitrogen into the airway, and only doing intermittent ventilation in some cases, in patients who often have diseased lungs to begin with—that demands intraoperative vigilance,” explained Megan Friedman, DO, […]

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Uncategorized Published - 29 June, 2016    By - Dr Clemens
CMS Resets the Clock for Return Of Medicare Overpayments

Finders keepers, losers weepers. Except in connection with overpayments from Medicare, then it’s a violation of the federal False Claims Act leading to significant liability—that is, unless you repay the overpaid sum within 60 days. But when does the 60-day period begin? On Feb. 12, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) answered that […]

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